SAPS Childs Safety Of Parents Drugs Awareness
What Parents Should Know:
Factors influencing experimentation with drugs:
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A lack of affection and attention from parents
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The demands of a performance driven society
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Parent’s believe that their kids would never do drugs and fail to inform or warn them.
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Parent’s ignorance about drugs
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Peer pressure
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Over emphasis of the “harmlessness’ of drugs by the peer group
| The effects of drug abuse are not restricted to the drug abuser but spill over to his/her family, friends and society. |
Drugs attract paraphernalia such as:
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The excessive use of mouth sprays, chewing gum and sweets to remove the smell of alcohol
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Burning of incense to disguise sweetish marijuana odours
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Continuous use of eye-drops to clear blood-shot eyes
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Sunglasses worn at inappropriate times
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Unexplained tablets, powders or small dry seeds or dagga pips in pockets, handbags or plastic bank sachets
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Cigarette rolling papers or thin, hand-rolled cigarettes
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Inhalant substances such as glue, thinners, “Spray ‘n Cook”, turpentine, lighter fluids, and acetone
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Unsmoked cigarettes with the filter broken off
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Dagga seeds in ashtrays and on carpets
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Broken bottle necks, dagga pipes or “hubbly bubblies”
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Hypodermic needles or syringes
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Single-edged razor blades (for cocaine)
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Empty cough mixture bottles or diet pill containers (Thinz)
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Tiny spoons, bent spoons, burnt spoons and tin foil (for heroin preparation)
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Brown marijuana stains or glue stains on the fingers, clothes, handkerchiefs or bed linen.
Identifiable characteristics of drug dependency Physical indicators
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Red/blood-shot eyes, visual distortion
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Markedly dilated or constricted pupils
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Unexplained, repeated vomiting or abdominal pains
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Indistinct speech
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Excessive perspiration
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Delayed reflex action and lack of co-ordination
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Disorientation, dizziness, trembling hands
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Regular nosebleeds
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General deterioration of health
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Inexplicable weight loss
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Injection marks/bruising/scabs/sores on arms, legs or private parts
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Yellow stains on hand/finger as a result of smking dagga
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Endless cold symptoms (sore throat, coughing)
Behavioural indicators
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Long uninterrupted sleeping periods or insomnia
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Change in appetite
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Aggressive/hostile behaviour
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Unaccountable mood swings/personality disturbances
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Lack of communication with family
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Lying and dishonesty
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Guilty behaviour; avoiding eye contact
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Disappearance for considerable periods, especially at night
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Sudden change of friends or becoming loners
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Hallucinations
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Theft (money, household articles) or abnormal spending
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Neglect of personal hygiene
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Untidiness, if previously tidy
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Impaired word performance, reduced concentration span
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Lack of motivation (school, hobbies, friends)
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Visits to clubs known as places where drugs are used/abused/sold
What to do if you know someone who is taking drugs Do not
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get hysterical
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threaten the person physically or emotionally
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promise them rewards if they stop using drugs
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moralise
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punish them
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throw them out of the house
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manipulate them
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play an emotional verbal game eg: “How could you do this to us?”
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believe promises that it won’t happen again
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lecture on the dangers of drugs
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tell the whole world
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blame other people
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try to find out where they are getting drugs from
Positive action
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Try to remain calm.
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Facilitate and communicate supportiveness.
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Seek professional help from a doctor, a counsellor, a spiritual leader, rehabilitation centres, help lines.
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Join a support group for parents in the same situation.
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Talk to someone about how you are feeling (a counsellor/your doctor)
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Read as much as you can about drugs and drug addiction.
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Stress LOVE and CONCERN for your child
Tips for parents
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Make time to listen to the child’s problems and work through it with him/her.
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Give clear no-use messages about drugs and alcohol.
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Help your child to deal with peer pressure.
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Get to know your child’s friends and their parents.
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Monitor your child’s whereabouts.
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Supervise teen activities and set an example in the healthy use of leisure time.
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Maintain an open and honest dialogue with your child.